範例程式碼
import........省略
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
private static final String TAG = "SpeechRecognizerActivity";
private TextView tv;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
this.tv = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv);
}
public void onText(View v) {
Intent it = new Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZE_SPEECH);
it.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE_MODEL,
RecognizerIntent.LANGUAGE_MODEL_FREE_FORM);
it.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_PROMPT, "請說...");
this.startActivityForResult(it, 1);
}
public void onWeb(View v) {
Intent it = new Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);
it.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE_MODEL,
RecognizerIntent.LANGUAGE_MODEL_WEB_SEARCH);
it.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_PROMPT, "請說...");
// 不用等結果
this.startActivity(it);
}
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent it) {
if (requestCode != 1) {
Log.d(TAG, "不是語音辨識");
return;
}
if (resultCode != RESULT_OK) {
Log.e(TAG, "語音辨識失敗");
return;
}
List<String> list = it.getStringArrayListExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_RESULTS);
StringBuilder text = new StringBuilder();
for (String s : list) {
text.append(s + "\n");
}
this.tv.setText(text);
}
//以下可省略
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
}
加入在:activity_main.xml
<Button
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:onClick="onText"
android:text="語音辨識" />
<Button
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:onClick="onWeb"
android:text="網頁搜尋" />
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"/>
</ScrollView>
標記黃色區塊加入在:AndroidManifest.xml
可加可不加 要觸發onWeb(View v)才需要網路
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.recognizer"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="21" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
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